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If being prepared in the backcountry is important for the safety of hikers in the summer, it’s even more important in the winter. The day may start warm and sunny, but a winter sun goes down early, bringing temperatures rapidly down as well. Being ill-prepared can be fatal, or at best, uncomfortable. Yet, with the push toward lighter and lighter packs, and in some cases, no pack at all, there is the danger of inexperienced hikers opting to leave essentials at home.
This doesn’t need to be the case. With superb wicking materials and soft, stuffable insulating layers that take up a fraction of space and weigh no more than a pair of socks, you can be light, and most importantly, prepared.
Here are several clothing tips for the upcoming season:
Start with what’s on your body. Wear wicking layers that are non-cotton to keep you dry; the first being a next-to-skin long or short-sleeved shirt. Your second layer should be slightly heavier and have a zipper at the neck which can be closed for warmth or opened for ventilation. A vest is a nice option to keep your trunk area warm yet allow the arms to swing freely. In case of cold temperatures a third fleece layer will provide warmth. Wicking layers are not waterproof, therefore, a waterproof jacket should always be in your pack. This will provide protection from the elements and block out the wind. On your legs wear a long underwear pant next to your skin, then a waterproof pant on top.
Keep a lightweight stuffable layer in your pack for “just in case”. These can be a down or synthetic jacket that packs as small as your water bottle.
Never leave home without gloves. In fact, several pair are recommended. A lighter pair for regular use and a stuffable down pair for an emergency.
Small packable emergency blankets are inexpensive and can provide extra protection.
Heat is lost through the top of your head, so pack an insulating hat. Even if you don’t start out wearing it, it should always be available.
Wear plenty of sunscreen and a pair of good sunglasses. Harmful ultraviolet rays intensify with winter snows and can result in burns or snow blindness.
I recommend always having a couple of hand-warmer or feet-warmer packets in your backpack. They are the size of a tea bag and heat up when taken out of their pouch. They are wonderful to slip into a glove or shoe.
As we head into the colder months of the year, the mountains will put on a new and beautiful face. Winter snowshoeing and cross-country skiing will provide some the best outdoor experiences of the year.
Be ready to enjoy it.
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